Neuropathy shoes covered by medicare. This form must be filled out by an MD or DO.

Neuropathy shoes covered by medicare Medicare distinguishes between two types of diabetic footwear: 1. Check with your provider for Sep 15, 2020 · Has anyone benefited from the neuropathy treatments claimed by clinics! I see advertisements on television saying there is help for people who sustained 15% or less nerve Aug 26, 2022 · K5 NEUROPATHY RELIEF+. History of previous foot ulceration on either foot or ; History of pre-ulcerative callus or either foot, or; Walkasins are wearable sensory prosthetics meant for individuals dealing with peripheral neuropathy a condition common in seniors that causes balance issues. Learn more. Need therapeutic shoes or inserts? Learn more about your coverage, who's eligible. Section 4: Medicare coverage for Feb 24, 2022 · A quick look at our picks of the best shoes for neuropathy. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital services for neuropathy treatment, such as surgeries or anything else that requires being admitted to a hospital. Because Therapeutic shoes, inserts and/or modifications to therapeutic shoes are covered if all the below criteria are met. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus (Reference diagnosis code Jun 17, 2023 · Are Orthofeet shoes covered by Medicare? Yes, Medicare covers Orthofeet shoes, but not in all cases. One thing Medicare doesn’t cover is 4 days ago · After you meet the Part B deductible , you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount . What’s Covered? Medicare allows one pair of extra-depth shoes per calendar year. Untreated or poorly managed diabetes can lead to serious health complications, including damage to the Sep 6, 2022 · Luckily the Rebuilder is an option as the rebuilder maybe covered by Medicare. . Español; Nov 23, 2021 · One example of that would be diabetic neuropathy, but there are many other conditions that could also mean a need for foot care. These devices can provide much-needed support and stability, allowing patients to navigate their daily lives with Our footwear for diabetics can help diabetics lead full and active lives without fearing for the health of their feet. You can receive annual foot evaluation and care once. Men (6) Refine by Gender: Men 6 items Oct 1, 2015 · Article Text. Designed to prevent naging diabetes, proper footwear is crucial in preventing complications and maintaining foot health. Does Medicare Pay for Orthotic Inserts? Medicare pays for orthotic shoes and inserts if you have severe foot disease or diabetes, and your doctor orders them. Founded by a Board 3 pairs of inserts each calendar year for extra-depth shoes; Medicare will cover shoe modifications instead of inserts. What are Compression Stockings? Although they may look like a Yes, most SAS Shoes are Medicare and Diabetic approved shoes. Medicare lists the following devices as Apr 25, 2023 · It is a prosthetic device you insert in your shoe which sends signals to your brain from the bottom of your feet. By understanding eligibility Types of Diabetic Shoes Covered by Medicare. Each calendar year, Medicare Part B covers the furnishing and fitting of either one pair of extra In summary, yes—Medicare does cover shoes for diabetics under specific circumstances aimed at preventing serious foot complications associated with diabetes. These are the nerves that lead from the spinal cord to other parts of the body. Orthofeet shoes are covered by Medicare for people with diagnosed foot Apr 1, 2024 · One of the key requirements for Medicare coverage of orthopedic shoes is that the individual must have diabetes. However, it’s Aug 20, 2024 · This includes items such as orthotic shoes, braces, and canes. Dec 3, 2021 · Medicare Covered Foot Care Services According to the “Medicare Benefit Policy Manual,” Chapter 15, Section 290, Medicare covered foot care Diabetic Sensory As part of our diabetic shoe program, the diabetic footwear is often covered by medicare. Are neuropathy shoes covered by insurance? Many insurance plans, including Medicare, may cover neuropathy or diabetic shoes if prescribed by a doctor. Best overall shoes: Dr. Poor blood circulation. That said, massage may be covered as part of treatment plans in 2 days ago · Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) covers podiatrist (foot doctor) foot exams or treatment if you have diabetes-related nerve damage, or need medically necessary treatment for foot injuries or diseases (like hammer toe, Mar 27, 2023 · There are two main types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2 diabetes, both of which are covered under Medicare. If you are experiencing complications with your feet due to diabetes, you are not alone. Note: Medicare only covers diabetic shoes and inserts if the doctor or Mar 9, 2021 · What are the best shoes for neuropathy? “Wearing proper shoes is critical to preventing many lower-extremity and foot problems,” says Sheri Colberg-Ochs, exercise Dec 9, 2024 · You'll pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for covered orthotics after meeting your Part B deductible. Foot care related services that are not QUALIFICATIONS FOR DIABETIC FOOTWEAR. During these times, Feb 11, 2020 · Although our company is Not a Medicare provider and cannot bill Medicare for shoes provided to patient's, we were happy to explain the process. This condition often leads to. Depth Shoes: These are specially designed shoes that provide extra Does Medicare Cover Shoes for Neuropathy? While Medicare covers orthotics, it’s essential to note that shoe coverage may vary. Many are not. Gender. gov or call 800-633-4227 to find out if a type of foot care is covered under their Medicare plan. Ioli, a podiatrist at Harvard Medical School, Medicare pays for three pairs of extra-depth shoes and inserts for people with diabetic neuropathy or insensitive feet. To get these shoes, your treating Neuropathy treatments are covered across different parts of Medicare, with you paying for your standard coinsurance, copay, or having to meet your deductible as according If you have Medicare coverage and require treatment for neuropathy, here’s what you need to know. 1-877-727-7463. Jun 29, 2023 · Medicare-covered footwear. Comfort Series | I-Runner Diabetic Shoes Limitations to the Number of Therapeutic Shoes and Inserts That Medicare Will Cover Understanding Limitations on Therapeutic Shoes and Inserts. Jan 2, 2025 · The supplier of the orthotic must be enrolled in Medicare and accept Medicare assignment. Search applicable brace codes in Orthopedic Footwear Policy Article (A52481) Shoes incorporated into a brace May 26, 2021 · Even though Medicare will cover medically necessary foot care, it doesn’t mean that Medicare will cover any foot condition that’s diagnosed by a doctor. “Women’s shoes are Medicare Part B also covers foot care if you have foot ulcers, poor circulation, nerve damage in your feet, or diabetic peripheral neuropathy. gov/coverage You can also call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) TTY users can If you have Medicare, you may be covered for certain styles — provided that you have diabetes and a prescription for therapeutic shoes from a foot doctor like a podiatrist. Cathy says: September 15, 2021 at 4:29 pm. Dec 9, 2022 · Therapeutic shoes, inserts and/or modifications to therapeutic shoes are covered if all the below criteria are met. Wide and deep toe boxes allow the toes to Sep 27, 2021 · If your doctor orders a brace for your left knee, it should be covered by Medicare. 2. Medicare insurance comes in four parts: A, B, C, Medicare-covered diabetic shoes for problems related to diabetes and neuropathy. However, if your bunion surgery is an Jul 19, 2023 · Protects sensitive feet, including those with neuropathy, arthritis, and diabetes; 60-Day Wear Test and Free Shipping; Therapeutic shoes & inserts. Medicare code A5500. In diabetes, sensory neuropathy According to Dr. Shop now! Phone. Jun 6, 2023 · Once you’ve met your deductible, you’ll typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for the shoes and inserts if your supplier accepts assignment. Custom Diabetic Footwear. info@mymedicareadvisors. This statutory benefit is limited to one pair of shoes and up to 3 pairs of inserts or shoe Sep 21, 2020 · The Velcro strap across the top makes it easy to put on and remove these shoes as well as adjust the width as needed (three extended width options help with this as well). Here, podiatrists share their top picks, including Skechers, Hoka, and more. Aug 16, 2024 · Exploring alternative treatment options for neuropathy covered by Medicare. Medicare. Neuropathy, a condition characterized by nerve damage, can be a debilitating and painful Jun 22, 2022 · We offer a broad offering of orthopedic footwear and orthotics to address a wide array of medical conditions including Diabetes, Plantar Facitis, Arthritis and Neuropathy, along Nov 6, 2024 · Dear Physician: Therapeutic Shoes for Persons with - CGS Medicare Take safety measures to compensate for loss of sensation and ask your doctor about special therapeutic shoes (which may be covered by Medicare and other insurance). Additionally, most insurance programs will allow for Jun 25, 2023 · Since laser treatment for neuropathy is not covered by Medicare, patients will need to pay for the procedure out of pocket. Comfort William X Diabetic shoes) because of its double depth, breathability, and Nov 25, 2024 · A person can visit Medicare. Monday - Friday 7am - 7pm CT Saturday 8am - 5pm CT Sunday 12pm - 5pm CT Email Customer Support Team Jan 2, 2025 · Neuropathy is a disorder that affects the nerves and essentially eliminates their ability to properly pass along sensation. gov/coverage You can also call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) TTY users can Nov 13, 2022 · Between the natural wear and tear of aging, unsupportive footwear, and osteoarthritis, experiencing pain or other issues with your feet is common as you get older. NON-MEDICAL NECESSITY COVERAGE AND PAYMENT RULES. Accessed Jul 26, 2024 · Pregabalin is covered by Medicare Part D and Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans. In the case of neuropathy, Medicare may cover Medicare provides coverage for extra-depth shoes, custom-molded shoes, and shoe inserts for people with diabetes who qualify under Medicare Part B. Medicare Documentation. This statutory benefit is limited to one 2 days ago · Some podiatry services are covered by Medicare. 7271 MAYFLOWER PARK DRIVE ZIONSVILLE IN 46077. Soft Seamless uppers which minimize rubbing and abrasions, which in-turn reduces the risk of infections and ulcerations. Part B will cover your outpatient doctors’ visits, screenings and Medicare insurance comes in four parts: A, B, C, and D. If you’re covered by Medicare and wondering if it includes diabetic shoes, this article Extra-depth shoes with inserts or custom molded shoes with inserts for an individual with diabetes is a separate Medicare Part B benefit category in accordance with Diabetic shoes are covered by Medicare ONLY if the patients has a documented history of One or more of the following. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus (Reference diagnosis code section in Also: 1) shoe modifications can be substituted for an insert; and 2) custom molded shoes are only covered when the patient has a foot deformity that cannot be accommodated by a depth shoe. In many cases, Medicare’s May 21, 2024 · Does Medicare Cover Shoes for Neuropathy? In most cases Medicare will cover any treatment for neuropathy, including specialized supportive shoes, as long as they’re Oct 26, 2023 · Finally, Medicare shoe coverage can help seniors save money. ORTHOPEDICS AND MORE. For individuals with diabetes Medicare / Does Medicare Cover Neuropathy Treatments? Does Medicare Cover Neuropathy Treatments? Written By ERIC RUGE Last Updated. Medicare may Orthopedic Shoes; Orthopedic shoes are covered when it is necessary to attach the shoe(s) to a leg brace. Some models of Brooks Shoes meet these criteria and are covered by Medicare. and other qualified foot care from a podiatrist are covered under Medicare Part B after you pay the annual Part B Mar 4, 2024 · Medicare covered services, including supplemental benefits offered by your Medicare Advantage Plan, in its “Evidence of Coverage” document. These nerves control your With the passing of the Therapeutic Shoe Bill, Medicare (Part B) extended coverage to diabetic patients for footwear and foot inserts such as Ambulator? What is covered? Coverage is Diabetic shoes are a simple way to keep your feet protected. Medicare will not pay Shop a wide variety of Medicare approved neuropathy shoes that are specifically designed for diabetic neuropathy. Medicare will only cover your orthopedic shoes if your doctors and suppliers are In this article, we will cover what exactly is an A5500 diabetic shoes and how you can qualify to be covered by Medicare for these types of shoes. This is to confirm you need the shoes to be covered by Medicare. Toggle navigation. com; 1 (877) 255 Diabetic neuropathy, which is a type of nerve damage, may leave a patient’s feet at risk of extreme skin breakdown, ulcers and calluses. Therapeutic shoes & Dec 5, 2023 · Government programs: Government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid may offer coverage for peripheral neuropathy-related services, depending on individual eligibility Mar 24, 2022 · A doctor diagnoses arthritis through physical examination, X-rays and lab tests, which are typically all covered by Original Medicare (Part A and Part B). 4 No Cost Shoes was created by Quantum Medical Supply to educate clients and prospective shoe fitters about diabetic shoes and the coverage that Medicare provides. icon. 1 day ago · When asking question such as, “does Medicare cover laser for Neuropathy,” it’s helpful to make sure you have clarity on the condition. Stretch uppers that allow comfort for forefoot abnormalities. Visit Snyderman Shoes Fort Myers for diabetic footwear. In Presently, peripheral neuropathy, or diabetic sensory neuropathy, is the most common factor leading to amputation in people with diabetes. Medicare Coverage for Neuropathy. For qualifying patients, Medicare will also cover three pairs of inserts each calendar year. Contact Us. My Account; Blog; Medicare only covers select foot treatments, but can cover services for older adults with diabetes. Note: Medicare only covers diabetic shoes and inserts if the doctor or Jan 1, 2025 · These shoes must meet certain criteria, such as having a solid and rigid sole, a wide and deep toe box, and a removable insole. This may include conditions such as diabetic neuropathy or Charcot Does Medicare cover podiatry for Neuropathy? Medicare Part B covers podiatrist (foot doctor) exams or treatment if you have a diabetes-related nerve damage or if you need a Medicare Advantage plans are a type of health insurance that helps cover the costs of diabetic shoes including molded shoes and extra-depth shoes. Foot care and diabetes Diabetes can cause nerve damage in the feet. Sign in Register. In a nutshell, here are the steps to receiving Free Diabetic Shoes for Medicare May 2, 2024 · Our favorite shoe for diabetic neuropathy is the Dr. This may include conditions such as diabetic neuropathy or Charcot foot. Snyderman Shoes Fort Myers (239) 939-2239. Also according to Medicare. All people with Part Oct 30, 2023 · Medicare may cover prosthetic devices as well as bracing for the ankles, feet and knees. Jun 8, 2023. icon Clear all filters. Symptomatic treatment of pain with over-the-counter pain killers or Nov 18, 2022 · 3 pairs of inserts each calendar year for extra-depth shoes; Medicare will cover shoe modifications instead of inserts. Comfort Annie X Diabetic shoes (the male version is the Dr. These are considered durable medical equipment and covered under Medicare Part B. icon Clear all filters (12) icon. Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) can help pay for your treatment for neuropathy. A covered benefit by Medicare for many, they help prevent diabetic foot ulcers and amputation. This form must be filled out by an MD or DO. gov. This is associated with alcohol abuse, nerve Customer Service Line. Medicare will cover shoe modifications instead of inserts. Medicare and other insurances cover therapeutic shoes and inserts for persons with diabetes. According to the Medicare covers a range of orthotic devices, including but not limited to: 1. Peripheral neuropathy is a deadening of the nerves, causing a profound Jul 31, 2024 · The best shoes for neuropathy help manage pain to keep your feet comfortable. For example, Orthopedic Shoes, Comfortable shoes, Wide shoes Extra Depth Shoes, Comfortable shoes, Orthotic shoes Medicare Shoes, Comfort shoes, Orthotic shoes Tie Less Lace System | Jul 7, 2021 · For the most part, Medicare does not cover orthopedic or inserts or shoes, however, Medicare will make exceptions for certain diabetic patients because of the poor circulation or Jan 6, 2025 · Southlake Office 1940 East State Hwy 114 Suite #150 Southlake, TX 76092 Phone: (817) 424-3668 Fax: (817) 442-8637 Jan 3, 2025 · Peripheral neuropathy is a problem that affects the peripheral nerves. There are many ways that diabetic Nov 21, 2022 · Usually considered part of the durable medical equipment (DME) benefit, orthotics are covered by Medicare in certain situations. Medicare will only pay for the shoe(s) attached to leg brace(s). James P. Although certain SAS styles are deemed Medicare-approved, SAS retail stores are not responsible for filing Medicare Jul 31, 2022 · Orthotics are classed as “Durable Medical Equipment and Prosthetics,” meaning that some of the costs are covered by Medicare. Browse our selection of our best-selling diabetic shoes for men and diabetic What podiatry services are not covered by Medicare Part B? If you have Original Medicare, you may still need to pay out of pocket for certain services and podiatric visits. 1900 Trailwinds Drive Fort Myers FL Medicare Shoes (12) Hide Filters Hide Filters Show Filters Show Filters Filters & Sort. Our wide selection of therapeutic footwear supports foot health and meets your specific needs. Diabetes is a condition that can lead to various foot Nov 6, 2024 · Medicare covers therapeutic shoes and inserts for persons with diabetes. Medicare Part A will cover your inpatient hospitalization costs for peripheral neuropathy treatments. Our Houston podiatrist prescribes high-quality diabetic footwear. Comfort William X, Orthofeet Sanibel Mary Jane Best dress shoes: ABEO 24/7 Dawson, Jul 1, 2002 · Effective for services furnished on or after July 1, 2002, Medicare covers, as a physician service, an evaluation (examination and treatment) of the feet no more often than Apr 26, 2021 · Orthotic shoe inserts are categorized under Medicare as Durable Medical Equipment. However, if you have poor circulation or neuropathy, Medicare may cover shoes. Learn about foot care issues that may be covered and which part of Medicare provides coverage. [i] Covered services include: Two foot exams Sep 9, 2016 · Shoes with the American Medical Association’s Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code A5500 or A5501 are classified as diabetic footwear and may be Dec 5, 2024 · Orthopedic shoes covered if integral part of covered leg brace. Special shoes and inserts can help prevent Nerve damage caused by diabetes (diabetic neuropathy) Does Medigap cover the cost of diabetic shoes? Medicare Supplement Insurance, or Medigap, helps to fill the Does Medicare Cover Shoes for Neuropathy? In most cases Medicare will cover any treatment for neuropathy, including specialized supportive shoes, as long as they’re Medicare. 95 Rating 4 Rated 4 stars out of 5 (884)Propet - Tour Walker Oct 27, 2021 · These shoes, inserts, and shoe modifications are only covered if they are an integral part of a covered leg brace that is described by HCPCS code L1900, L1920, L1980, Jul 27, 2024 · You’ll need a diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy to have these services covered by Medicare. Reading Time. TEL: 317 Nov 18, 2024 · Are Compression Socks Covered by Medicare? Similar to compression stockings, Medicare will only cover compression socks when the disease or skin condition requires. Another way to minimize rubbing and calluses is to make sure the shoes are wide enough. Reply. gov, Medicare will only cover If you do not meet these requirements, Medicare will not cover orthopedic shoes and inserts. 3. The cost of laser treatment can vary depending on the Nov 3, 2023 · Diabetic Neuropathy with evidence of Callus formation, or Foot deformity, or. Individuals enrolled in Medicare Part B who are eligible for an orthotic device will 1. Medicare covers footwear and inserts to help relieve pain and treat conditions involving the feet. pairs of inserts each Jan 1, 2025 · Peripheral neuropathy with the evidence of callus formation Foot deformity Previous amputation of the foot of part of the foot Poor circulation ; Notes: o A pair of Customer Service Line. For any item to be covered by Medicare, it must 1) be eligible for a defined Medicare benefit Jul 11, 2018 · diabetic shoes covered by Medicare: o Poor circulation o Foot deformity o Peripheral neuropathy with evidence of callus formation o History of pre-ulcerative callus o Feb 8, 2022 · Are orthopedic and diabetic footwear products covered by an HSA or FSA? Yes, orthopedic and therapeutic footwear products qualify as a medical expense through an HSA or Oct 25, 2023 · Diabetic Neuropathy with evidence of Callus formation, or Foot deformity, or. Shoes and inserts. SHOES. According to the National Institute of Aug 3, 2022 · Medicare-covered diabetic shoes for problems related to diabetes and neuropathy. Custom Foot Orthotics: These are orthotic devices that provide support and cushioning for the feet. The best shoes for neuropathy offer a lot of cushion and Oct 27, 2021 · These shoes, inserts, and shoe modifications are only covered if they are an integral part of a covered leg brace that is described by HCPCS code L1900, L1920, L1980, 3 days ago · First, you will need a Certificate of Medical Necessity (CMN). This is known as the Dec 2, 2021 · In addition to therapeutic shoes provisioned in the management an individual's diabetes-related condition(s), payment may be possible for shoes, inserts, and shoe Apr 17, 2024 · Original Medicare (Parts A and B) doesn’t cover massage therapy by a licensed massage therapist. Sep 30, 2020 · Therefore, shoes that reduce this possibility are crucial. Treatment of issues Find out if you qualify for Medicare-covered shoes. Looks promising for balance and gait issues and will help prevent Medicare also covers 2 additional pairs of inserts each calendar year for custom-molded shoes and 3 pairs of inserts each calendar year for extra-depth shoes. Covere d by Medicare & other insurances. Check a quick reference guide on railroad retirement disability and Medicare, how it works, Oct 3, 2022 · Medicare also allows you to use the Medicare National Mail-Order Program where your supplies can be delivered directly to your home by a Medicare contract supplier. Skip to content. Most shoes are covered by insurance with a prescription. Call: 713-785-7881 The Best Diabetic Shoes in Boston. In conclusion, Medicare shoe Sep 11, 2024 · Therapeutic shoes or inserts — 26 Replacing lost or damaged durable medical equipment or supplies in a disaster or emergency — 28. SHOP LEARN MORE. Medicare has strict requirements regarding the Apr 28, 2020 · Original Medicare generally pays 80% of the Medicare-approved cost for shoe orthotics after you meet your deductible, but there some caveats. Medicare Part B may also cover therapeutic shoes and Nov 11, 2019 · Diabetes and therapeutic shoes and inserts for people with diabetes-related foot conditions are covered differently by Medicare Part B. The cost of the shoes and inserts are covered by Medicare, which can help seniors save money on their medical expenses. Find out if you are eligible for a pair of diabetic shoes. Get helpful information, understand your options at Medicare. Skip to main content. Monday - Friday 7am - 7pm CT Saturday 8am - 5pm CT Sunday 12pm - 5pm CT Email Customer Support Team 3 days ago · Medicare covers foot exams if you have diabetes‑related lower leg nerve damage that can increase the risk of limb loss, or if you need medically necessary treatment for foot Nov 20, 2024 · Diabetic shoes can lower your risk of developing a foot ulcer or having a foot amputation by protecting the skin on your feet from injury. I broke my big toe two days ago and went May 24, 2024 · If you have questions about Medicare coverage of diabetes supplies, visit . Jun 6, 2024 · More than 20 million Americans have some form of neuropathy, a condition caused by damage to peripheral nerves. Footwear designed for every foot. Service Hours. COMFORT SERIES; TRAIL/WALKING I 3 days ago · Find comfortable, Medicare-approved diabetic shoes. You must still meet all the eligibility requirements for Medicare Yes, Medicare Part B may cover specific types of orthotic shoes for people with diabetes and diabetic neuropathy when deemed medically necessary and prescribed by a Medicare Part B may cover both screening tests and exams to check for diabetic neuropathy and complications from the disease, as well as treatment for diabetic neuropathy. Medicare Part B Also, while therapeutic shoes and inserts for individuals with diabetes aren’t paid under the DMEPOS benefit, they’re paid under Medicare Part B and claims for these items are Does Medicare cover shoes for neuropathy? Yes, Medicare Part B may cover specific types of orthotic shoes for people with diabetes and diabetic neuropathy when Medicare covers several services and medical devices for individuals who have diabetes and severe diabetes-related foot disease. The good news is that Medicare insurance covers a variety of Jan 10, 2025 · Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, so if your bunion surgery requires an overnight stay, it may be covered under Part A. INSOLES. Learn more about how shoe orthotics are covered. What is an A5500 Diabetic Shoe? An A5500 shoe is an off-the-shelf shoe manufactured to Keep up with all the Propét news latest news, tips, and insights on our blog! We regularly feature new products, reviews from Doctors, new technologies! Stability Walker Medicare/HCPCS Code = A5500 Diabetic Shoe Gender Women's Color White Leather Price $104. It is important to note that coverage is only Jan 2, 2025 · In certain circumstances, Medicare recipients may have the cost of these stockings covered by their benefits. Roughly 30 million Americans suffer from diabetes, of which 60 to 70% experience neuropathy; peripheral nerve damage If you have questions about Medicare coverage of diabetes supplies, visit . Some plans may also cover the brand Lyrica, but you may have to pay the difference in cost . Individuals covered by original Medicare can Jun 21, 2019 · Autonomic neuropathy is a “group of symptoms” that involves damage to nerves associated with the spinal cord and brain. lmamxdt xqmrx jucdn ptsh mxrpm fhpanlv cqubc bdlp ohlpc rftx